Allen County, Indiana People

WPA - Works Progress Administration

Information about the Great Depression years are on the 1930s Timelines.

Work Pays America by FDR Presidential Library Publication date 1936 on Archive.org.
Overview of WPA public works projects.

During the Great Depression, the Works Progress Administration sought to employ citizens in public works projects. The...

Posted by The History Center on Thursday, October 8, 2020

Thursday, October 8, 2020 post by The History Center on Facebook:

During the Great Depression, the Works Progress Administration sought to employ citizens in public works projects. The majority were employed on construction projects, however there were also “women’s and professional” projects. In 1938, with the newly acquired Hanna Homestead, Fort Wayne Schools created an “educational museum for school children” called the Hanna Homestead Children’s Museum which included making dolls that were used as teaching aids in museums, libraries, and classrooms. The History Center’s collection is home to 301 dolls made by WPA workers at the Children’s Museum and were exhibited in its “costume room.” The museum project was sponsored by Fort Wayne Schools from 1938 to 1942, but the museum stayed open for student tours until the mid 1950’s. The Historical Society acquired the dolls, historical artifacts and related records from the old Hanna home in 1959 after it was abandoned. Here is a sampling of some of the items from the Hanna Homestead Children’s Museum. We hope that you enjoy a look back at our city’s contribution to combatting the Great Depression. #sociallyhistory

The WPA In Indiana (5/6/21) published May 6, 2021 by Indiana Historical Society on YouTube.
If you look hard enough around Indiana, you can see the legacy of the Works Progress Administration (WPA) and other New Deal agencies at almost every turn. Created by President Franklin D. Roosevelt to combat the effects of the Great Depression, this program put thousands of Hoosier back to work. Join historian Glory-June Greiff as we travel around the state to explore some of these lasting projects.

  1. See our Civilian Conservation Corps - CCC section.
  2. Question 22: 1940 Census Provides a Glimpse of the Demographics of the New Deal Summer 2012, Vol. 44, No. 2 | Genealogy Notes by Ashley Mattingly at The National Archives. Has a section The Civilian Conservation Corps with links to CCC, WPA, and NYA records in our National Archives Catalog, The first year of the CCC, and CCC enrollee records. Another section is Works Progress Administration with lots of references at the bottom of the page.
  3. The Works Progress Administration was established by Executive Order No. 7034, dated May 6, 1935. This action was taken by the President under the authority of the Emergency Relief Appropriation Act of 1935, approved April 8, 1935. from The Works Project Administration in Indiana which started August 1, 1935. A search of the Indiana University Archives shows over 600 pages with something related to the WPA.
  4. The National Archives has a large collection of WPA and HRS records for Indiana with over 12,000 results on file. The National Archives has branch offices across the country, so requested files can be sent to a district office in your region. Also, check the Library of Congress for manuscripts and HRS records. Copied from THE WORKS PROGRESS ADMINISTRATION AND THE HISTORICAL RECORDS SURVEY by Joy Neighbors, (South Central District) in THE WPA AND THE CCC IN INDIANA page 21 of Indiana Genealogist Vol. 32 No 02 June 2022 by the Indiana Genenealogical Society.
    1. National Archives: https://catalog.archives.gov/search?q=wpa%20in%20Indiana
    2. Library of Congress: WPA: https://www.loc.gov/manuscripts/?q=%22WPA%22
    3. HRS: https://www.loc.gov/manuscripts/?q=%22Historical+Records+Survey%22
  5. Records of the Work Projects Administration [WPA] at Guide to Federal Records at The National Archives.
  6. The Genealogy Center at the Allen County Public Library Digital Collection search shows over 20 titles for WPA in Indiana and 300 WPA searches.
  7. Internet Archivesearch for WPA shows over 2,300 titles, Works Project Administration over 47,000 titles, WPA Indiana over 30 titles, Works Project Administration Indiana over 150 titles.
  8. Building Indiana State Parks — Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) and Works Progress Administration (WPA) at Indiana Department of Natural Resources.
  9. Works Progress Administration (WPA) updated June 10, 2019, originally published July 13, 2017 on History.com
  10. In The 1930s, Works Program Spelled HOPE For Millions Of Jobless Americans by Ron Elving, published April 4, 2020at NPR headquarters in Washington, D.C.
  11. General Article: The Works Progress Administration (WPA) at American Experience.
  12. Works Progress Administration at Today in History at The Library of Congress.
  13. A photo titled Annual Greater Fort Wayne Picnic 1941 at the Memorial Park pavilion was posted April 22, 2022 on Great Memories and History of Fort Wayne Private Facebook Group. Memorial Park Pavilion – Fort Wayne IN on livingnewdeal.org describes the park as “A significant addition to the park occurred in 1941, with the construction of a large stone pavilion on high ground west of the memorial grove. Architect Leroy Bradley designed the pavilion, and the Works Progress Administration (WPA) provided the labor and materials. The stone was salvaged from old foundations, sidewalks and bridge abutments, and hand-hewn oak beams supported the roof. The west wing of the pavilion was designed to house a park caretaker, and the east wing contained restrooms.” This paragraph is from page I.4 of the 138 page MEMORIAL PARK Cultural Landscape Report History, Existing Conditions, Analysis & Rehabilitation Plan with photos, drawings and more at FortWayneParks.org.

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